1 Inch vs 1-1/4 Inch Hexagons: Which EPP Size
By Paper Pieces for English Paper Piecing | Published: 2026-10-17
Category: Comparisons
Compare 1-inch and 1-1/4-inch hexagon paper pieces for English paper piecing. Learn the trade-offs in speed, detail, and portability to choose the right size for your next EPP project.
Quick answer
Choose 1-inch hexagons for intricate, detailed designs and smaller projects you want to savor. Opt for 1-1/4-inch hexagons when you want faster progress, larger blocks, or a more modern look. The trade-off is detail versus speed.
Why hexagon size matters in EPP
English paper piecing relies on paper templates to shape fabric. The size of your hexagon directly affects how quickly your project grows, how much fabric you need, and the overall look of your finished piece. A 1-inch hexagon has about 0.87 square inches of visible fabric, while a 1-1/4-inch hexagon covers roughly 1.35 square inches—about 55% more area per piece. That difference adds up fast in a quilt.
Speed and progress
Larger hexagons mean fewer pieces to cut, baste, and stitch. A 1-1/4-inch hexagon requires about 30% fewer pieces to cover the same area as a 1-inch hexagon. If you're making a throw quilt or a large wall hanging, the larger size will feel noticeably faster. Conversely, 1-inch hexagons create a denser, more intricate pattern that takes longer but rewards patience with finer detail.
Portability and precision
Smaller hexagons are more portable. A 1-inch hexagon fits easily in a small pouch, making it ideal for on-the-go stitching during commutes or travel. The 1-1/4-inch size is still portable but takes up more room. For precision, smaller hexagons demand more accurate cutting and basting—each seam must align perfectly to avoid gaps. Larger hexagons are more forgiving for beginners.
Trade-offs at a glance
- 1-inch hexagons: Smaller pieces create finer detail and a more traditional EPP look. They take longer to assemble but are highly portable and ideal for intricate patterns like rosettes or small quilts. Best for detail-oriented projects and on-the-go stitching.
- 1-1/4-inch hexagons: Larger pieces speed up progress and reduce the total number of pieces. They work well for modern designs, larger quilts, and beginners who want to see results faster. Best for quick projects, larger blocks, and learning EPP.
- Pattern compatibility: Always check your pattern's recommended hexagon size. A pattern designed for 1-inch hexagons may not scale well to 1-1/4-inch without adjusting the layout or fabric requirements. Match your hexagon size to the pattern for best results.
Product facts
- 1-7/8" Hexagon: 1-7/8" Hexagon: Paper Pieces and Acrylic Templates sold separately. Please select Product Options above for Quantities and Descriptions. This size is larger than either option we're comparing, but it shows that Paper Pieces offers a range of hexagon sizes. If you find 1-1/4" still too small for a quick project, this larger option exists.
- Seasonal Wreath by Paper Pieces®: Seasonal Wreath by Paper Pieces®: Uses 1-1/2" Hexagons. Finished Size: 26 x 25-1/2". Scrap-friendly, reversible EPP wreath. This pattern demonstrates how a specific hexagon size (1-1/2") is chosen for a project's design and scale. Knowing your final project size helps you pick the right hexagon size from the start.
Which size fits your project?
Best for
- Intricate, detailed EPP designs like rosettes or small quilts
- Stitchers who enjoy a slow, meditative process and want maximum portability
Not for
- Large quilts where speed is a priority
- Beginners who may find smaller pieces frustrating to handle
